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Mutual Accountability Mechanism

Mutual Accountability Mechanism

Accountability is central to the SWA partnership. It is the willingness to accept responsibility for one’s actions and account for them to others. It is a requirement for progress and a human rights principle.  

Accountability is about how promises are translated into action and aspirations into reality. While States ultimately have an obligation to ensure the realization of the human rights to water and sanitation, all stakeholders have a role to play in moving our societies toward the vision laid out in the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. 

In response to this need, the Sanitation and Water for All partnership has created the Mutual Accountability Mechanism: a tool for partners to commit and hold each other to account for progress in achieving the SDGs’ water and sanitation targets – as well as an opportunity to collaborate, learn and catalyze collective action.

Make a commitment Report progress


What is the Mutual Accountability Mechanism?

SWA’s Mutual Accountability Mechanism (MAM) is the only global accountability process in the water, sanitation and hygiene sector that is dedicated to all stakeholders working together towards achieving universal access to water and sanitation services. The mechanism helps to set priorities and a shared vision for the sector, as well as to identify roles and responsibilities for achieving them.  

The MAM provides a process for all partners to make commitments and hold each other to account on the specific, measurable, time-bound actions they plan to take to achieve their targets set on the road to reaching the Sustainable Development Goal 6.  

Commitments tabled under the MAM are based on national policies and enable monitoring. In just four years since the mechanism’s launch, over 400 commitments have been tabled, with half of them coming from 60 national governments.  

COMMITMENTS

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Government
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External Support Agencies
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Civil Society
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Research and Learning
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Private Sector
Country Constituency Body / Organizations Commitment Target year Progress
Burundi Government Ministry of Environment Update and adopt the National Water and Sanitation Policy to incorporate the 2040-2060 vision. 2024
Reviewing progress
Burundi Government DG of Drinking Water and Sanitation in collaboration with the EU Approve law on the liberalization of the drinking water sector. 2024
Reviewing progress
Cambodia Government Ministry of Rural Development (MRD) Improve sustainable services for the poor, address social and gender inequities and include specific disadvantaged groups and underserved groups. 2023
Reviewing progress
Cambodia Government Ministry of Rural Development (MRD) Strengthening the sectoral and intersectoral coordination mechanisms. 2023
Reviewing progress
Cambodia Government Ministry of Rural Development (MRD) Having at least four open defecation-free provinces by 2023. 2023
Reviewing progress
Cambodia Government Ministry of Rural Development (MRD) Continuing to strengthen the capacity of key staff responsible for the right to water, sanitation and hygiene (RWSSH) improvement, at the national and subnational levels. 2023
Reviewing progress
Cambodia Multi-stakeholder, govt-led Ministry of Rural Development with the Ministry of Environment and UNICEF Develop a capacity building programme for critical government officials at national and sub-national levels for mainstreaming climate resilience into WASH development planning and programming processes. 2023
Reviewing progress
Cambodia Multi-stakeholder, govt-led Ministry of Rural Development with the Ministry of Environment and UNICEF Accelerate access to climate finance for climate resilient WASH actions identified in Cambodia’s 2020 Nationally Determined Contributions. 2023
50%

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Line of Control as promulgated in the 1972 SIMLA Agreement

Dotted line represents approximately the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir agreed upon by India and Pakistan. The final status of Jammu and Kashmir has not been agreed upon by the parties

The boundaries and names shown on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

Why should my government or organization participate?

The Mutual Accountability Mechanism provides a concrete entry point for dialogue, transparency, and coordination. It is an opportunity for stakeholders to sit around the table to plan, mutually commit to act in a coordinated way, and improve the Sustainable Development Goal 6 outcomes through collaborative efforts. The MAM provides a framework for tracking progress and increasing the visibility of water, sanitation and hygiene initiatives, nationally and globally.

Global Accountability Report 2024

 

COMMUNICATION TOOLKIT

Documents

View all Key documents
Key documents Type
Indonesia Country brief: Strengthening mutual accountability and partnerships for WASH
Burkina Faso Country brief: Strengthening mutual accountability and partnerships for WASH
Bangladesh Country brief: Strengthening mutual accountability and partnerships for WASH
Mutual Accountability Mechanism: Lisbon Meeting Report
Mutual Accountability Mechanism Brochure