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Mutual Accountability Mechanism

Mutual Accountability Mechanism

Accountability is central to the SWA partnership. It is the willingness to accept responsibility for one’s actions and account for them to others. It is a requirement for progress and a human rights principle.  

Accountability is about how promises are translated into action and aspirations into reality. While States ultimately have an obligation to ensure the realization of the human rights to water and sanitation, all stakeholders have a role to play in moving our societies toward the vision laid out in the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. 

In response to this need, the Sanitation and Water for All partnership has created the Mutual Accountability Mechanism: a tool for partners to commit and hold each other to account for progress in achieving the SDGs’ water and sanitation targets – as well as an opportunity to collaborate, learn and catalyze collective action.

Make a commitment Report progress


What is the Mutual Accountability Mechanism?

SWA’s Mutual Accountability Mechanism (MAM) is the only global accountability process in the water, sanitation and hygiene sector that is dedicated to all stakeholders working together towards achieving universal access to water and sanitation services. The mechanism helps to set priorities and a shared vision for the sector, as well as to identify roles and responsibilities for achieving them.  

The MAM provides a process for all partners to make commitments and hold each other to account on the specific, measurable, time-bound actions they plan to take to achieve their targets set on the road to reaching the Sustainable Development Goal 6.  

Commitments tabled under the MAM are based on national policies and enable monitoring. In just four years since the mechanism’s launch, over 400 commitments have been tabled, with half of them coming from 60 national governments.  

COMMITMENTS

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Government
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External Support Agencies
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Civil Society
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Research and Learning
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Private Sector
Country Constituency Body / Organizations Commitment Target year Progress
Sudan Civil Society Environmental Initiative for Sustainable Development (EnvI) Strengthen the role of CSOs via technical and financial support. 2019
25%
Sudan Civil Society Environmental Initiative for Sustainable Development (EnvI) The Government should seek to recognize and foment the role played or that could be played by the private sector. 2019
50%
Sudan Civil Society Environmental Initiative for Sustainable Development (EnvI) CSOs, including international and national NGOs, commit to promoting and providing services, to raising awareness, to undertaking advocacy campaigning, monitoring, evaluation and reporting. 2019
75%
Sudan Government Federal Ministry of Health The Government commits to the rolling-out and funding of the National Roadmap to make Sudan Open Defecation Free by 2022. 2022
50%
Sudan Government Ministry of Water Resources,Irrigation & Electricity The Government commits to launching the National SDG 6 Plan and commence its implementation to achieve and sustain population universal and equitable access to basic WASH services by 2030. 2020
Reviewing progress
Sudan Government Ministry of Water Resources,Irrigation & Electricity MWRIE, as the principal sector accountable institution, in collaboration with sector stakeholders, commits to establish National WASH Sector overall coordination forum to guide and harmonize sector planning, implementation, monitoring and resource mobilization both development and humanitarian contexts. 2020
Reviewing progress
South Sudan Government Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation Coordinate inter-ministerial approach to mobilize and secure comprehensive and full support and strong government leadership for achieving SDG 6.2 on sanitation coverage 0
Reviewing progress
South Sudan Government Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation Development of the sanitation and hygiene road map. 0
Reviewing progress

Explore our Partner countries

Line of Control as promulgated in the 1972 SIMLA Agreement

Dotted line represents approximately the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir agreed upon by India and Pakistan. The final status of Jammu and Kashmir has not been agreed upon by the parties

The boundaries and names shown on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations

Why should my government or organization participate?

The Mutual Accountability Mechanism provides a concrete entry point for dialogue, transparency, and coordination. It is an opportunity for stakeholders to sit around the table to plan, mutually commit to act in a coordinated way, and improve the Sustainable Development Goal 6 outcomes through collaborative efforts. The MAM provides a framework for tracking progress and increasing the visibility of water, sanitation and hygiene initiatives, nationally and globally.

Global Accountability Report 2024

 

COMMUNICATION TOOLKIT

Documents

View all Key documents
Key documents Type
MAM Climate commitments - May 2023
MAM Catalytic Support: Impact for Civil Society Organizations 2022
Strengthening multi-stakeholder engagement and mutual accountability in water, sanitation and hygiene: Cross-country synthesis
Mutual Accountability Mechanism Global Report 2021
FAQ: Mutual Accountability Mechanism